Shape | Compressed body, oval shape |
Color | Typically orange or gold |
Fins | Single dorsal fin, paired pectoral, pelvic, and anal fins |
Scales | Small, overlapping, and shiny |
Eyes | Protruding, bulbous |
Mouth | Small, downturned |
Gills | Four pairs, located behind the pectoral fins |
Lifespan | Average 10-15 years, can live longer with proper care |
Temperature | 65-78°F (18-26°C) |
Water pH Level | 6.0-8.0 |
Diet | Omnivorous, eats flakes, pellets, live or frozen food |
Tank Size | At least 20 gallons per fish for adequate space |
Tank Decoration | Plants, rocks, and hiding spots |
Water Filtration | Required for water quality |
Behavior | Social, active, and playful |